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10 Best Things to Do in Nagano Over 3 Winter Days
Japan may be known for its cherry blossoms, but parts of it are magical in winter too. Nagano is one of those places, where snow-draped landscapes meet a unique sight—snow monkeys relaxing in hot springs.
That’s what drew us to Nagano for three days, but we soon realised there’s so much more to explore.
From wandering around quiet temples to enjoying local food and snowy trails, Nagano offered more than we imagined.
What started as a trip to see the snow monkeys turned into an experience filled with nature, history, and amazing food.
If you’re wondering whether Nagano is worth visiting in winter or what else it offers besides monkeys, this blog has all the answers.
We’ve included an easy 4-day itinerary with all the best things to do in Nagano so you can plan a memorable and relaxed winter trip to this charming part of Japan.
Overview of Awesome Things to do in Nagano for 4 days
This blog post highlights the 10 best things to do in Nagano. It features cultural landmarks, outdoor activities, and relaxation, making it perfect for budget traveller.
Plus, we did it all using 100% public transport and walking, keeping it budget-friendly and easy without having to rush to see all the things in the town.
From historic temples to unique experiences, here are the top 10 things to do:
1. Visit Zenko ji temple
Zenko-ji Temple in Nagano is a must-see when you’re in Japan, especially in winter. While you might be familiar with Kyoto’s peaceful shrines or Osaka’s quirky temples,
Zenko-ji got something unique that’s hard to miss, especially when it’s blanketed in snow.
Nagano was our final stop after three and a half week of exploring Japan, and to be honest, I thought nothing could top the lantern-lit shrine near Hiroshima’s floating torii.
But everything changed when I saw Zenko-ji Temple covered in December snow. It’s one of the best winter experiences in Nagano.
Practical Information
Zenko-ji is massive, spanning 59,000 square metres, and has stood since 624 AD. You need a minimum of 4hours to see it all and need to pay an entrance fees (usually 500 to 600 yen/adult)
The sight of Buddha statues draped in red scarves, set against the snow, feels magical. Inside, you’ll find the underground passage leading to the “Key to Paradise,” and Japan’s oldest Buddha statue, originally from India—my homeland.
Take a stroll to the pagodas at the back and the peaceful cemetery, all dusted with snow. It might seem eerie, but it adds to the temple’s charm, especially in winter.
Whether you’re visiting Zenko-ji as part of your winter travel in Nagano or just for the peaceful atmosphere, it’s an experience you won’t forget.
I’ve also written a detailed guide on Zenko-ji’s highlights, like the Niomon Gate, drawing an omikuji fortune, and the adorable Rokujizo statues.
For a complete guide to Nagano’s winter attractions, check it out before you go!
2. Zenkoji Nakamise Street
If you’re looking for the heart of Nagano, forget the modern streets—Zenkoji Nakamise Street is where the magic happens, especially in winter.
This cosy, snow-dusted walkway is lined with wooden shops selling souvenirs, snacks, and crafts. It’s a calm, peaceful place that feels just right—nothing too busy, just the perfect winter vibe.
What makes Nakamise Street so cool is how it blends the old with the new.
While many of the buildings keep their traditional charm, there’s also a touch of modernity—yep, even a Starbucks sneaks in!
The 7,777 paving stones add a little history to your walk, and quirky statues wrapped in red scarves give the place character.
Oh, and snowmen are everywhere—locals and tourists love building them. Rating them is half the fun!
The shops are perfect for picking up local crafts, souvenirs, or just grabbing a warm snack.
Japan is so unique that they articulate the sewage manhole covers too. So when you walk in Nakamise street, you notice a variety of them. Nagano is known for it’s juicy apples.
So you find apple plus sakura themed manhole covers in Nagano.
Don’t forget to check out hidden gems like the Enmei Jizoson statue or a life-sized reclining Buddha at Sesonin Temple.
At night, the street comes to life with winter illuminations and streetlights that make it feel like you’ve stepped into a Ghibli movie.
It’s magical, and honestly, it’s one of my favourite Nagano winter experiences.
What’s even better? Nagano is pet-friendly, and Nakamise Street has more dogs than anywhere else in Japan.
Some even get blessings at the temple! Between the playful pups and friendly locals, it’s a welcoming place for everyone.
3. Akiba Shrine Gondocho
One of the coolest spots we found in Nagano was the Lion-headed Akiba Shrine, near Showa-dori. This isn’t your typical shrine.
For one, it’s home to a lion-head statue with a strange body, sitting right inside the Gondo Arcade, next to a supermarket.
Yes, a shrine in the middle of an everyday neighbourhood—it’s quirky, unexpected, and oddly serene.
The shrine is dedicated to the gods of good fortune, wealth, and longevity, which perfectly matches its unique vibe.
Walking around, it felt like stepping into a mix of tradition and local life. It’s definitely not a typical spiritual stop, but that’s what makes it so special.
The Lion-headed Akiba Shrine is actually one of seven stops on the Shichifukujin Meguri trail.
This 2.5-km path runs from Nagano Station to Zenko-ji Temple, taking you through a mix of peaceful shrines, hidden corners, and lively streets. Along the way, you’ll pass reminders of the Nagano Winter Olympics and some local treasures.
While many head straight to Zenko-ji Temple, which is certainly worth a visit, stopping at places like the Lion-headed Akiba Shrine adds much more to the experience.
It’s small, quirky, and packed with character, offering a unique glimpse into Nagano’s blend of tradition and modern life.
If you’re looking for something off the beaten path, the Lion-headed Akiba Shrine is a hidden gem, and it’s definitely worth the detour.
4. See the most famous Snow Monkeys of Japan at Jigokudani
One of the most popular things to do in Nagano in winter is to see the famous snow monkeys at Jigokudani Monkey Park. And trust me, they’re absolutely worth the hype!
These adorable creatures soak in hot springs like royalty. Watching them glide into the warm water, their faces blissfully relaxed, will make you feel a little jealous (and you might just want to jump in with them).
The hike to the park is an adventure in itself.
As you walk through a scenic forest trail, cross bridges, and take in stunning views of cliffs and snow-covered landscapes, the experience feels magical—especially when you reach the monkeys.
Is the Park worth the hype?
Seeing the snow monkeys soak in steaming hot springs surrounded by snow is unforgettable. They seem to embody the ultimate winter relaxation, and if you’re exploring Nagano’s winter attractions, this is one experience you won’t want to miss.
While some people have questioned the ethics of the park, my experience was nothing short of amazing. It’s truly a unique winter experience. You won’t find meditating monkeys anywhere else!
5. Go Skiing in Nagano
Without the epic slopes and deep snow of the Japanese Alps, Nagano wouldn’t have been the host of the 1998 Winter Olympics.
With around 80 ski resorts, there’s no shortage of options, so whether you’re a seasoned skier or a beginner, you’ll find the perfect spot.
Two of the most popular Ski Resorts in Nagano
When planning your trip, timing is everything. Resorts usually open in November, but for the best experience—lots of snow and fewer crowds—try early to mid-December.
Christmas is when things get busy, and from January to February, it’s peak season. Just be ready for higher prices!
Whether you’re carving up the slopes or simply soaking in the alpine vibes, Nagano’s ski resorts are one of the best things to do in Nagano in December to February.
6. Try Nagano Local delicacies
Nagano is a nature lover’s paradise, but it’s also a haven for foodies. While Tokyo’s sushi or Osaka’s takoyaki may get most of the attention, Nagano’s simple yet delicious cuisine is a hidden gem, and it’s perfect for winter.
And don’t worry, vegetarians won’t miss out here—Nagano offers plenty of vegetarian and plant-based options too!
Four Must try food in Nagano
1. Gyunyu Pan (Milk Bread)
Japanese desserts are often cute and delicate, but gyunyu pan is the complete opposite. It looks plain at first, but inside? Incredibly creamy and downright delicious.
With retro cow packaging, it’s a treat you won’t forget. This became one of my favourite snacks in Nagano, alongside the famous jiggly cheesecake.
2. Oyaki: Smoky Vegetable Dumplings
Oyaki are vegetable-filled dumplings made from buckwheat flour, often stuffed with seasonal ingredients like pickled vegetables, mushrooms, or sweet red bean paste.
They’re perfect for winter in Nagano! For the best, head to Ogawanosho, where they grill their oyaki over an open flame, adding a smoky flavour that’s unforgettable.
3. Shinshu Soba
Shinshu soba, with its nutty flavour, is a must-try dish in Nagano. It comes from buckwheat grown in volcanic ash-rich soil, and whether you enjoy it cold with dipping sauce or hot in a soup, it’s a comforting dish for the cold weather.
Although I love Udon more than Soba, I always went for the warm soup Soba in Nagano’s winters.
4. Melon Pan (Melon Bun)
Despite the name, melon pan isn’t melon-flavoured! It’s a sweet, soft bun topped with crispy cookie dough that resembles a melon.
The contrast between the crunchy top and soft delicious fillings such as cream, custard, jam, sweet bean, ice cream, chocolate chips, or caramel.
7. Visit 7-spice Yawataya Isogoro
If you’re a fan of condiments, you’ve probably heard of shichimi togarashi, or Japanese seven-spice. What you might not know is that this famous seasoning actually originated in Nagano!
As someone from India, I thought I knew everything about spices—until I visited Yawataya Isogoro, a historic spice shop in Nagano.
This blend of chilli powder, sesame seeds, and other spices has been crafted by Yawataya Isogoro since 1736. It’s not just a shop; it’s an experience!
Located near Zenko-ji Temple in Daimoncho, Yawataya Isogoro is famous for its Shichimi Togarashi, made with seven special ingredients.
You can even create your own custom blend, adding spices like bird’s eye chilli powder. For spice lovers, it’s an absolute must-visit!
One of their most popular items is the Shichimikan, a can of Shichimi Togarashi you can adjust to your preferred taste.
As someone who loves spicy food, I found this blend irresistible. Another must-try is their spice gelato, which combines the kick of spices with the smoothness of gelato. It’s a surprising but delicious treat!
You can also find unique souvenirs, like Cuban chocolate bars infused with Shichimi. Although I didn’t try their macarons, ice cream, and other snacks, they’re quite popular and make for a great souvenir.
Visiting Yawataya Isogoro isn’t just about the spices—it’s a fun experience for spice enthusiasts.
Whether you’re blending your own spice mix or tasting their spicy gelato, it’s a perfect stop on your Nagano itinerary.
8. Go Shopping in Midori at Nagano J R Station
Getting around Japan by train is always easy, but I think I love the stations even more! Nagano JR Station, for example, has a charm all its own.
While stations like Nagoya JR are bustling with energy, Nagano’s station has a quieter, more relaxed vibe, with a beautiful view of the Japanese Alps—and it’s packed with surprises.
From gyunyu pan (that fluffy, creamy bread) to some of the best udon in the area, the station is a food lover’s paradise. It’s the perfect spot to fuel up before heading out to explore Nagano’s winter attractions or setting off on a day trip to the Japanese Alps.
And then, of course, there’s the shopping. The station boasts some cool electronic souvenirs—think pocket-sized power banks and sleek gadgets.
Plus, if you’re into beauty products, you’ll find some of the best brands here. It’s like a mini shopping paradise.
The Midori Shopping Centre, located right inside Nagano Station, is the heart of it all. It’s got everything you could need—from snacks and clothing to local crafts like Japanese washi paper and silk from Nagano.
You can even grab a bottle of local sake before hopping on your train. It’s super convenient and makes your journey smoother.
Whether you’re picking up last-minute gifts or looking for something special, the Midori Shopping Centre at Nagano Station is a must-visit for anyone in the area.
9. Treat Yourself to an Onsen Experience in Nagano during winter.
In Nagano, just like you’d go for a foot massage in Sukhothai, Thailand, soaking in a hot spring bath at an onsen is a must. It’s one of the best things to do in Nagano in winter, offering the perfect escape from the cold.
Onsens have been part of Japanese culture for centuries, and they’re more than just a way to warm up.
They’re a chance to heal, socialise, and unwind. As the mineral-rich water touches your skin, you’ll feel both your body aches and your worries melt away—it’s that good.
Even if you’re in Nagano just for the onsen experience, you won’t regret it. The towns around Nagano offer fantastic options for relaxation, each with its own charm.
Best Onsen Towns Near Nagano
Nagano is surrounded by fantastic onsen towns, each offering something unique. Here are a few to consider:
Most towns offer both luxury onsen resorts and more affordable public baths, so it’s easy for anyone to enjoy the experience.
For a more detailed guide to these towns and onsen etiquette, check out my separate post.
10.Make a day trip to nearby villages.
Nagano’s mountainous region is home to some of Japan’s most stunning villages, and thanks to Nagano’s sightseeing buses, it’s easy to explore these hidden gems at your own pace.
If you’re looking for a winter getaway, pick one village per day and immerse yourself in rural Japan like never before.
Beautiful villages near Nagano for a day trip
Winter Festivals in Nagano to attend
Travel Tips to see the best of Nagano in Winter
Should you visit Nagano in winter or spring?
If you’re wondering whether to visit Nagano in winter or spring, I’d say go for winter. The snow-covered Japanese Alps and the famous Snow Monkeys in their snowy habitat make it a truly unforgettable experience.
In other seasons, Nagano is a peaceful, picturesque destination like any other Japanese place, but from December to February, it transforms into a magical winter wonderland.
How many days is enough for Nagano?
Spend 2–4 days in Nagano. Two days cover cultural highlights and the Snow Monkey Park. For three to four days, include day trips like Shirakawa-go. This duration ensures a well-rounded experience in and around Nagano.
Is is possible to make a day trip to Nagano from Tokyo?
Because the bullet train from Tokyo Station to Nagano takes just 1.45 hours, a day trip to Nagano seems doable. However, you’ll only have time for Zenko-ji Temple and a few highlights—not the Snow Monkey Park.
Where to stay in Nagano?
Where you stay depends entirely on what activities in Nagano you plan to do—be it skiing, relaxing in an onsen, exploring the city, or even spending a night at a temple.
Nagano got a range of accommodations, from luxury guesthouses and old machiyas with private onsens to budget-friendly business hotels (like the ones we chose) and hostels perfect for backpackers.
Best Places to eat in Nagano
What to wear in nagano in winter
In Nagano during winter, wear warm, layered clothing. Include:
Pack hand warmers and snow gear if skiing or visiting snowy areas.
How to get to Nagano?
Nagano is easily accessible despite being landlocked because of excellent trains including Shinkansen and buses.
Where do you fly into for Nagano?
Fly into Tokyo Narita (NRT) or Haneda (HND) for Nagano. From there, take the Hokuriku Shinkansen to Nagano (1.45 hours). Matsumoto Airport (MMJ) is closer but has limited international flights.
Is Tokyo to Nagano on JR Pass?
Yes. Follow the below route to travel to Nagano, covered under JR Pass.
We used Japan Transit Planner app to figure out the best route on our Mobal SIM enabled phone.
Nagoya to Nagano
To travel from Nagoya to Nagano, take the Shinano Limited Express (not a Shinkansen) from Nagoya Station. Trains run hourly, and seat reservations are recommended. This route is covered by the JR Pass. We took this train and found it comfortable and scenic.
Getting around Nagano
Nagano is compact, making it easy to walk to main attractions. Like Kyoto, buses connect key spots within the city. For day trips and exploring the outskirts, use trains for convenience and efficiency.
Then plenty of flat-price buses run throughout the city. These are reliable, and you won’t have to worry about getting stuck in traffic.
Best Tourist Pass to explore Nagano on budget
To explore Nagano on a budget, choose the pass that suits your travel needs:
Buying a snow monkey pass is worth your money, even if you stay for a night. Here is why.
Why Snow Monkey Pass is worth buying in Nagano
Snow Monkey Pass gives unrestricted access to express and local train services on the Nagano Dentetsu Line for 2 days.
You can use this pass to get to any station between Nagano and Jigokudani Monkey Park. And Yudanaka station. Plus, it also includes your entrance fees to Monkey Park.
| Price in Yen per person | |
| Two way express bus to Jigokudani Monkey Park by express bus | 3000 |
| One time admission to Jigokudani Monkey Park | 800 |
| Cost of one Snow Monkey Pass | 3600 |
| Your savings | 200 |
So even if you use the pass just to get to snow monkey park and come back, it is worth your money. You can easily buy these pass once you arrive in Nagano.
Can you get around Nagano without a car?
Yes, you can get around Nagano without a car. Rent one only if visiting remote villages. Public transport, including reliable buses and trains, covers most destinations, making taxis and car rentals unnecessary.
FAQ
What is Nagano best known for?
Nagano is famous for its ski resorts, hot springs (onsen), and the iconic Snow Monkeys at Jigokudani. It’s also known for beautiful temples like Zenko-ji and outdoor activities in the Japanese Alps.
Is Nagano colder than Tokyo?
Yes, Nagano is colder than Tokyo, especially in winter, due to its higher altitude and proximity to the Japanese Alps. Expect snow and chilly temperatures in winter.
Is Nagano in the Japanese Alps?
Yes, Nagano is located in the Japanese Alps, offering stunning mountain landscapes, ski resorts, and outdoor adventures.
What animals are in Nagano?
Nagano is home to Japanese macaques (Snow Monkeys), Asiatic black bears, Japanese serows, Japanese badgers, Japanese martens, Sika deer, and alpine birds.
